Reference

Isaiah 5:7

For the vineyard of the Lord of hosts is the house of Israel, and the men of Judah his pleasant plant: and he looked for judgment, but behold oppression; for righteousness, but behold a cry.
5

And now go to; I will tell you what I will do to my vineyard: I will take away the hedge thereof, and it shall be eaten up; and break down the wall thereof, and it shall be trodden down:

6

And I will lay it waste: it shall not be pruned, nor digged; but there shall come up briers and thorns: I will also command the clouds that they rain no rain upon it.

7

For the vineyard of the Lord of hosts is the house of Israel, and the men of Judah his pleasant plant: and he looked for judgment, but behold oppression; for righteousness, but behold a cry.

8

Woe unto them that join house to house, that lay field to field, till there be no place, that they may be placed alone in the midst of the earth!

9

In mine ears said the Lord of hosts, Of a truth many houses shall be desolate, even great and fair, without inhabitant.

Why This Verse Was Tagged

Israel as Distinct
Keyword Match
90% relevance

This verse contains specific terms directly associated with this theme.

Counter-Arguments

The strongest case that this verse does not belong in this theme.

Symbolic / Non-Fermented Wine

The verse explicitly states "vineyard" and "plant," which are agricultural terms related to grapes, but it does not mention "wine" in any form, fermented or unfermented, nor does it use any language that could be interpreted as symbolic of wine.

Israel-Specific Promises

The verse does not contain a promise, prophecy, or covenant. Instead, it describes the current state of Israel and Judah, highlighting their failure to live up to God's expectations, which is a lament or a statement of disappointment rather than a promise or prophecy of future blessing.

Israel as Distinct

The passage, while clearly identifying Israel and Judah, does not inherently preclude a future spiritual fulfillment or expansion of these concepts to include the Church. While it speaks of Israel as a distinct entity in its immediate historical context, it doesn't explicitly state that this distinctness is permanent or that the "vineyard" metaphor cannot be reinterpreted or broadened in later biblical texts to encompass a new covenant community. The focus here is on Israel's failure, not on def